What cover actually buys

A guaranteed response, a national network, and a fixed cost you can budget for. For someone who drives long distances regularly, or who would struggle to find a few hundred pounds unexpectedly, that is genuinely worth having.

It also usually includes roadside assistance, which is a mechanic having a go at fixing the fault rather than simply moving the car. On a simple fault that can be the difference between carrying on and not.

Higher tiers add recovery to a destination of your choice, onward travel, and home start. Those are the bits people forget they are paying for and never use.

Where it works less well

Peak times. On the first cold morning of winter, everyone with a tired battery rings at once, and you join a queue.

You also do not choose who arrives. The call centre contracts the job to whoever is available in the area, which may be an excellent local operator or may be someone who has driven a long way and is already behind.

And the cover has conditions worth reading. Some policies limit the number of call-outs per year. Some will not attend a car that is off a public road, which rules out driveways, car parks and verges. Some exclude vehicles over a certain age.

What ringing directly costs

A single local recovery is a one-off cost. No annual fee, no renewal that creeps up each year, no tier upgrades.

You also speak to the person who is coming, which means an honest arrival time rather than a window, and a price agreed before anyone sets off.

The trade-off is obvious. No guarantee, no national network, and if you break down two hundred miles away you are ringing someone you do not know.

The sum worth doing

Look at what you actually paid in premiums over the past three years, and what you actually claimed.

Plenty of people find they have paid several hundred pounds for one jump start. Others find the cover saved them a fortune on a single long recovery from a motorway. Both are real outcomes and the answer depends on which one you are.

A rough rule: if most of your driving is local, your car is reliable, and you have not claimed in two years, you are probably subsidising other people. If you do long motorway miles, or the car is old enough to worry you, keep the cover.

The middle ground most people land on

Keep basic cover for motorway work and long trips, where being stranded far from home is genuinely expensive and stressful.

Use a local driver for everything close to home, where you will get there quicker and often cheaper, and where you can speak to whoever is coming.

Having a local number saved is worth something on its own. The worst time to start searching for a recovery firm is when you are standing on a verge in the dark with a dead phone battery.

What to actually check in your policy

Most people have never read theirs. The things worth knowing before you need them:

Does it include home start? A surprising number of basic policies do not cover you at your own address, which is where a lot of breakdowns happen.

Does it cover the vehicle or the person? Vehicle-based cover does not help in somebody else's car. Personal cover follows you.

How many call-outs a year? Some policies limit it, and the limit is lower than you would guess.

Is there a vehicle age limit? Older cars are sometimes excluded or surcharged.

Where will it take the car? Basic cover usually means the nearest garage, not the one you trust.

Will it attend off a public road? Driveways, car parks, fields and verges are sometimes excluded.

Cover you might already have

Before buying a policy, check what you are already paying for.

Packaged current accounts frequently include breakdown cover as a benefit, and plenty of people pay a monthly account fee and a separate recovery subscription for the same thing.

Some car insurance policies include basic recovery, or offer it cheaply as an add-on, which is usually better value than a standalone policy.

New cars often come with manufacturer assistance for the first few years, sometimes longer if the car is serviced at a main dealer.

Credit cards and some home insurance policies occasionally include it too. It is worth ten minutes of checking before renewing anything.

If the car is getting older

The calculation changes with an older car. Not because older cars break down constantly, but because when they do it is more often terminal at the roadside rather than fixable there.

Roadside assistance is most valuable when the fault is small and fixable: a loose connection, a flat battery, a blown fuse. On an older car with a failed clutch, a head gasket or a seized engine, what you need is recovery to a garage, which is a simpler and cheaper thing to buy as a one-off.

There is also a point where the annual premium starts to look large relative to what the car is worth. Nobody enjoys doing that sum, but it is worth doing honestly.

Common questions

Does breakdown cover include recovery to any destination?

Only on higher tiers. Basic policies often take you to the nearest garage, which may not be the one you wanted.

Will cover come out to my driveway?

Depends on the policy. Home start is normally a paid add-on, and some policies exclude vehicles not on a public road.

Is it cheaper to add cover through my bank account?

Packaged accounts often include it, and it is worth checking what you already have before buying a second policy.